Hundreds of migrants, mostly Syrians, are thought to have passed through the Balkan route with the assistance of the suspects, who are aged between 26 and 37.
Evidence and Allegations
Smartphones, cars, and police vehicles were used to ferry people around, and small amounts of drugs were seized during the raids.
The suspects are accused of involvement in 40 different cases of organised and commercial smuggling, with a total number of at least 500 individuals. The figures may be much larger, as reports have said the network was moving up to 480 people a day into Europe and Germany this year.
Profits and Legal Action
Spanish police say the gang charged customers around €2,500 per person, and were willing to help them cross into other countries illegally. Between 2021 and 2025, the group is understood to have been paid anything between €1.4 million and €10 million off whatever numbers are finally accepted.
Dutch officials said the Houten suspect was being held in custody at an unknown location, and that he had been provided with access to a lawyer, but gave no further details.
Human Impact Behind the Numbers
This is the human reality behind these numbers — Children of conflict zones, parents desperate to protect their offspring, and young men and women seeking a future for themselves.
A Facebook group for the families lists 267 and estimates that residents sold off all of their belongings, took out loans, or engaged in risky smuggling in order to pay the fees.
The resulting path usually included crowded vans, deadly river crossings, and hours in disguise in the woods — plagued by fear and isolation throughout.
While for a few the destination may have been Europe, the narrative did not always end in Europe, but rather with detention, deportation, or even lost lives along the way.
As investigations continue, the case provides a stark reminder of the toll suffered by would-be asylum seekers amidst an increasingly ruthless and illegal smuggling trade--in which profits trump any welfare and dignity for possible refugees.




