Capacity limits on the power grid may hamper economic growth
The majority of the Netherlands' data centers are located in Amsterdam, where the power grid is at full capacity. There is still some limited expansion happening, but no new data centers. Analysts fear that, if this situation is not clarified, the result could be to push investments, technical skills, and jobs abroad.
The Netherlands currently has more than 200 data centers operational, with 63 percent located in the Amsterdam region. These include both commercial data centers and significant data centers operated by Google in Eemshaven and Winschoten, and Microsoft in Middenmeer, which provide cloud services for online services.
Relocation concerns for tech and AI businesses
If the Netherlands does not increase capacity, there is a risk that important industries dependent on data infrastructure, such as artificial intelligence, fintech, and cloud computing, will relocate to other countries. The total number of data centers has declined slightly from 198 in 2018 to 191 in 2024, but total operational floor space has increased from 267,000 square meters to 393,000 square meters. This has been achieved through the use of technology to allow each of the previously mentioned data centers to deliver more computing power.
Sustainability and planning for the future
Advocates argue that while they consume a large amount of energy and water, data center consumption accounts for 3.3 percent of total electricity and 0.08 percent of total water usage in the Netherlands. Analysts suggest that if the government attempts to plan the development of the data centers in conjunction with renewables, such as energy from offshore wind parks, excess heat could be appropriated for district heating.
Analysts warn that if adequate planning does not occur, the Netherlands runs the risk of losing its strength in fintech, cloud data, and artificial intelligence. The overall quality of life and quality of infrastructure will deteriorate, and the region will subsequently be thought of as the leading region for digital hubs.




